2f7a8021b5
Details: https://lists.gnu.org/archive/html/grub-devel/2020-07/msg00034.html Fixes the following security issues: * CVE-2020-10713 A flaw was found in grub2, prior to version 2.06. An attacker may use the GRUB 2 flaw to hijack and tamper the GRUB verification process. This flaw also allows the bypass of Secure Boot protections. In order to load an untrusted or modified kernel, an attacker would first need to establish access to the system such as gaining physical access, obtain the ability to alter a pxe-boot network, or have remote access to a networked system with root access. With this access, an attacker could then craft a string to cause a buffer overflow by injecting a malicious payload that leads to arbitrary code execution within GRUB. The highest threat from this vulnerability is to data confidentiality and integrity as well as system availability. * CVE-2020-14308 In grub2 versions before 2.06 the grub memory allocator doesn't check for possible arithmetic overflows on the requested allocation size. This leads the function to return invalid memory allocations which can be further used to cause possible integrity, confidentiality and availability impacts during the boot process. * CVE-2020-14309 There's an issue with grub2 in all versions before 2.06 when handling squashfs filesystems containing a symbolic link with name length of UINT32 bytes in size. The name size leads to an arithmetic overflow leading to a zero-size allocation further causing a heap-based buffer overflow with attacker controlled data. * CVE-2020-14310 An integer overflow in read_section_from_string may lead to a heap based buffer overflow. * CVE-2020-14311 An integer overflow in grub_ext2_read_link may lead to a heap-based buffer overflow. * CVE-2020-15706 GRUB2 contains a race condition in grub_script_function_create() leading to a use-after-free vulnerability which can be triggered by redefining a function whilst the same function is already executing, leading to arbitrary code execution and secure boot restriction bypass * CVE-2020-15707 Integer overflows were discovered in the functions grub_cmd_initrd and grub_initrd_init in the efilinux component of GRUB2, as shipped in Debian, Red Hat, and Ubuntu (the functionality is not included in GRUB2 upstream), leading to a heap-based buffer overflow. These could be triggered by an extremely large number of arguments to the initrd command on 32-bit architectures, or a crafted filesystem with very large files on any architecture. An attacker could use this to execute arbitrary code and bypass UEFI Secure Boot restrictions. This issue affects GRUB2 version 2.04 and prior versions. Signed-off-by: Stefan Sørensen <stefan.sorensen@spectralink.com> Signed-off-by: Peter Korsgaard <peter@korsgaard.com>
184 lines
6.5 KiB
Diff
184 lines
6.5 KiB
Diff
From 8a6d6299efcffd14c1130942195e6c0d9b50cacd Mon Sep 17 00:00:00 2001
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From: Alexey Makhalov <amakhalov@vmware.com>
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Date: Mon, 20 Jul 2020 23:03:05 +0000
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Subject: [PATCH] efi: Fix use-after-free in halt/reboot path
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MIME-Version: 1.0
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Content-Type: text/plain; charset=UTF-8
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Content-Transfer-Encoding: 8bit
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commit 92bfc33db984 ("efi: Free malloc regions on exit")
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introduced memory freeing in grub_efi_fini(), which is
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used not only by exit path but by halt/reboot one as well.
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As result of memory freeing, code and data regions used by
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modules, such as halt, reboot, acpi (used by halt) also got
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freed. After return to module code, CPU executes, filled
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by UEFI firmware (tested with edk2), 0xAFAFAFAF pattern as
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a code. Which leads to #UD exception later.
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grub> halt
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!!!! X64 Exception Type - 06(#UD - Invalid Opcode) CPU Apic ID - 00000000 !!!!
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RIP - 0000000003F4EC28, CS - 0000000000000038, RFLAGS - 0000000000200246
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RAX - 0000000000000000, RCX - 00000000061DA188, RDX - 0A74C0854DC35D41
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RBX - 0000000003E10E08, RSP - 0000000007F0F860, RBP - 0000000000000000
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RSI - 00000000064DB768, RDI - 000000000832C5C3
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R8 - 0000000000000002, R9 - 0000000000000000, R10 - 00000000061E2E52
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R11 - 0000000000000020, R12 - 0000000003EE5C1F, R13 - 00000000061E0FF4
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R14 - 0000000003E10D80, R15 - 00000000061E2F60
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DS - 0000000000000030, ES - 0000000000000030, FS - 0000000000000030
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GS - 0000000000000030, SS - 0000000000000030
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CR0 - 0000000080010033, CR2 - 0000000000000000, CR3 - 0000000007C01000
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CR4 - 0000000000000668, CR8 - 0000000000000000
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DR0 - 0000000000000000, DR1 - 0000000000000000, DR2 - 0000000000000000
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DR3 - 0000000000000000, DR6 - 00000000FFFF0FF0, DR7 - 0000000000000400
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GDTR - 00000000079EEA98 0000000000000047, LDTR - 0000000000000000
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IDTR - 0000000007598018 0000000000000FFF, TR - 0000000000000000
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FXSAVE_STATE - 0000000007F0F4C0
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Proposal here is to continue to free allocated memory for
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exit boot services path but keep it for halt/reboot path
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as it won't be much security concern here.
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Introduced GRUB_LOADER_FLAG_EFI_KEEP_ALLOCATED_MEMORY
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loader flag to be used by efi halt/reboot path.
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Signed-off-by: Alexey Makhalov <amakhalov@vmware.com>
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Reviewed-by: Darren Kenny <darren.kenny@oracle.com>
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Reviewed-by: Daniel Kiper <daniel.kiper@oracle.com>
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Signed-off-by: Stefan Sørensen <stefan.sorensen@spectralink.com>
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---
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grub-core/kern/arm/efi/init.c | 3 +++
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grub-core/kern/arm64/efi/init.c | 3 +++
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grub-core/kern/efi/efi.c | 3 ++-
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grub-core/kern/efi/init.c | 1 -
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grub-core/kern/i386/efi/init.c | 9 +++++++--
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grub-core/kern/ia64/efi/init.c | 9 +++++++--
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grub-core/kern/riscv/efi/init.c | 3 +++
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grub-core/lib/efi/halt.c | 3 ++-
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include/grub/loader.h | 1 +
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9 files changed, 28 insertions(+), 7 deletions(-)
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diff --git a/grub-core/kern/arm/efi/init.c b/grub-core/kern/arm/efi/init.c
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index 06df60e2f..40c3b467f 100644
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--- a/grub-core/kern/arm/efi/init.c
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+++ b/grub-core/kern/arm/efi/init.c
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@@ -71,4 +71,7 @@ grub_machine_fini (int flags)
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efi_call_1 (b->close_event, tmr_evt);
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grub_efi_fini ();
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+
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+ if (!(flags & GRUB_LOADER_FLAG_EFI_KEEP_ALLOCATED_MEMORY))
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+ grub_efi_memory_fini ();
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}
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diff --git a/grub-core/kern/arm64/efi/init.c b/grub-core/kern/arm64/efi/init.c
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index 6224999ec..5010caefd 100644
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--- a/grub-core/kern/arm64/efi/init.c
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+++ b/grub-core/kern/arm64/efi/init.c
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@@ -57,4 +57,7 @@ grub_machine_fini (int flags)
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return;
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grub_efi_fini ();
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+
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+ if (!(flags & GRUB_LOADER_FLAG_EFI_KEEP_ALLOCATED_MEMORY))
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+ grub_efi_memory_fini ();
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}
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diff --git a/grub-core/kern/efi/efi.c b/grub-core/kern/efi/efi.c
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index c97969a65..9cfd88d77 100644
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--- a/grub-core/kern/efi/efi.c
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+++ b/grub-core/kern/efi/efi.c
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@@ -157,7 +157,8 @@ grub_efi_get_loaded_image (grub_efi_handle_t image_handle)
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void
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grub_reboot (void)
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{
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- grub_machine_fini (GRUB_LOADER_FLAG_NORETURN);
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+ grub_machine_fini (GRUB_LOADER_FLAG_NORETURN |
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+ GRUB_LOADER_FLAG_EFI_KEEP_ALLOCATED_MEMORY);
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efi_call_4 (grub_efi_system_table->runtime_services->reset_system,
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GRUB_EFI_RESET_COLD, GRUB_EFI_SUCCESS, 0, NULL);
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for (;;) ;
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diff --git a/grub-core/kern/efi/init.c b/grub-core/kern/efi/init.c
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index 3dfdf2d22..2c31847bf 100644
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--- a/grub-core/kern/efi/init.c
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+++ b/grub-core/kern/efi/init.c
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@@ -80,5 +80,4 @@ grub_efi_fini (void)
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{
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grub_efidisk_fini ();
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grub_console_fini ();
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- grub_efi_memory_fini ();
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}
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diff --git a/grub-core/kern/i386/efi/init.c b/grub-core/kern/i386/efi/init.c
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index da499aba0..deb2eacd8 100644
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--- a/grub-core/kern/i386/efi/init.c
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+++ b/grub-core/kern/i386/efi/init.c
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@@ -39,6 +39,11 @@ grub_machine_init (void)
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void
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grub_machine_fini (int flags)
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{
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- if (flags & GRUB_LOADER_FLAG_NORETURN)
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- grub_efi_fini ();
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+ if (!(flags & GRUB_LOADER_FLAG_NORETURN))
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+ return;
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+
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+ grub_efi_fini ();
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+
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+ if (!(flags & GRUB_LOADER_FLAG_EFI_KEEP_ALLOCATED_MEMORY))
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+ grub_efi_memory_fini ();
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}
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diff --git a/grub-core/kern/ia64/efi/init.c b/grub-core/kern/ia64/efi/init.c
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index b5ecbd091..f1965571b 100644
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--- a/grub-core/kern/ia64/efi/init.c
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+++ b/grub-core/kern/ia64/efi/init.c
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@@ -70,6 +70,11 @@ grub_machine_init (void)
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void
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grub_machine_fini (int flags)
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{
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- if (flags & GRUB_LOADER_FLAG_NORETURN)
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- grub_efi_fini ();
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+ if (!(flags & GRUB_LOADER_FLAG_NORETURN))
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+ return;
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+
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+ grub_efi_fini ();
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+
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+ if (!(flags & GRUB_LOADER_FLAG_EFI_KEEP_ALLOCATED_MEMORY))
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+ grub_efi_memory_fini ();
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}
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diff --git a/grub-core/kern/riscv/efi/init.c b/grub-core/kern/riscv/efi/init.c
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index 7eb1969d0..38795fe67 100644
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--- a/grub-core/kern/riscv/efi/init.c
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+++ b/grub-core/kern/riscv/efi/init.c
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@@ -73,4 +73,7 @@ grub_machine_fini (int flags)
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return;
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grub_efi_fini ();
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+
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+ if (!(flags & GRUB_LOADER_FLAG_EFI_KEEP_ALLOCATED_MEMORY))
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+ grub_efi_memory_fini ();
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}
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diff --git a/grub-core/lib/efi/halt.c b/grub-core/lib/efi/halt.c
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index 5859f0498..29d413641 100644
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--- a/grub-core/lib/efi/halt.c
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+++ b/grub-core/lib/efi/halt.c
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@@ -28,7 +28,8 @@
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void
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grub_halt (void)
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{
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- grub_machine_fini (GRUB_LOADER_FLAG_NORETURN);
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+ grub_machine_fini (GRUB_LOADER_FLAG_NORETURN |
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+ GRUB_LOADER_FLAG_EFI_KEEP_ALLOCATED_MEMORY);
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#if !defined(__ia64__) && !defined(__arm__) && !defined(__aarch64__) && \
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!defined(__riscv)
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grub_acpi_halt ();
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diff --git a/include/grub/loader.h b/include/grub/loader.h
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index 7f82a499f..b20864282 100644
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--- a/include/grub/loader.h
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+++ b/include/grub/loader.h
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@@ -33,6 +33,7 @@ enum
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{
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GRUB_LOADER_FLAG_NORETURN = 1,
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GRUB_LOADER_FLAG_PXE_NOT_UNLOAD = 2,
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+ GRUB_LOADER_FLAG_EFI_KEEP_ALLOCATED_MEMORY = 4,
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};
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void EXPORT_FUNC (grub_loader_set) (grub_err_t (*boot) (void),
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--
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2.26.2
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