kumquat-buildroot/package/octave/octave.mk
Julien Olivain 02df283415 package/octave: add libreadline search prefix
GNU Octave changed its detection of readline library in [1]. This
commit was first included in version 8.1.0.

GNU Octave was updated to 8.1.0 in Buildroot in commit b36e4b10f3
"package/octave: bump to version 8.1.0".

Since this commit, Octave can fail to find readline automatically in
some specific situations. For example, when host system is Fedora 39
and the host "readline-devel" package is installed (see detailed
explanation below).

Octave is now using a m4 macro from gnulib to detect readline.
See [2].

This macro is calling AC_LIB_LINKFLAGS_BODY([readline]). Note that
this macro will look into $libdir and $includedir by default. See [3].

Buildroot is calling target autotools configure command with
--prefix=/usr and --exec-prefix=/usr arguments. See [4].

Autotools derives libdir='${exec_prefix}/lib' and
includedir='${prefix}/include'.

Finally, gnulib will also search automatically into alternate library
directories (i.e. lib32, lib64). See [5].

All of this will make the configure script searching the readline
library by default (i.e. if the library prefix is not provided) into
the host "/usr/lib", "/usr/lib32" and "/usr/lib64", when configuring
for target.

This issue is not happening on the Buildroot docker reference image,
because the package "libreadline-dev" is not present in this image.

Even if the package "libreadline-dev" is installed on a Debian based
host systems, the issue is still not happening because libraries are
installed in the path "/usr/lib/x86_64-linux-gnu", which is not
searched by gnulib macros.

On host systems which installs libraries into one of the
"/usr/lib{,32,64}" directories, the Octave configuration script will
fail, because it will detect the host library and try to link against
it with target architecture and compilation flags and will fail. Since
the --enable-readline configure option is present, the configuration
script will fail because it cannot find a working readline library.

This can be seen in the octave configuration log, in file:
output/build/octave-8.4.0/config.log

    configure:73671: checking for readline
    configure:73705: /buildroot/output/host/bin/aarch64-none-linux-gnu-gcc -o conftest -D_LARGEFILE_SOURCE -D_LARGEFILE64_SOURCE -D_FILE_OFFSET_BITS=64  -Os -g0 -D_FORTIFY_SOURCE=1 -pthread -fopenmp -D_LARGEFILE_SOURCE -D_LARGEFILE64_SOURCE -D_FILE_OFFSET_BITS=64  conftest.c -lpthread -lm  /usr/lib64/libreadline.so >&5
    /buildroot/output/host/opt/ext-toolchain/bin/../lib/gcc/aarch64-none-linux-gnu/13.2.1/../../../../aarch64-none-linux-gnu/bin/ld: /usr/lib64/libreadline.so: error adding symbols: file in wrong format
    collect2: error: ld returned 1 exit status

This situation can be reproduced on a Fedora 39 x86_64 host system,
with the "readline-devel" package installed. Note: uninstalling the
"readline-devel" will work around the issue.

The issue can be reproduced with a Buildroot configuration such as:

    cat > .config <<EOF
    BR2_aarch64=y
    BR2_TOOLCHAIN_EXTERNAL=y
    BR2_PACKAGE_OCTAVE=y
    BR2_PACKAGE_READLINE=y
    EOF
    make olddefconfig
    make

In order to avoid those host/target readline detection mix-ups, the
readline search prefix need to be explicitly passed during octave
configuration. This commit adds this search prefix to fix this build
issue.

Fixes:

    checking for readline... (cached) no
    checking for readline/readline.h... (cached) yes
    checking for readline/history.h... (cached) yes
    configure: WARNING: I need GNU Readline 4.2 or later
    configure: error: this is fatal unless you specify --disable-readline

[1] 3645c78658
[2] https://git.savannah.gnu.org/cgit/gnulib.git/tree/m4/readline.m4?id=2cdc1bafb20b187ad067056e090fcb4396ed9099
[3] https://git.savannah.gnu.org/cgit/gnulib.git/tree/m4/lib-link.m4?id=2cdc1bafb20b187ad067056e090fcb4396ed9099#n190
[4] https://gitlab.com/buildroot.org/buildroot/-/blob/2023.11/package/pkg-autotools.mk#L175
[5] https://git.savannah.gnu.org/cgit/gnulib.git/tree/m4/lib-prefix.m4?id=2cdc1bafb20b187ad067056e090fcb4396ed9099#n276

Signed-off-by: Julien Olivain <ju.o@free.fr>
Signed-off-by: Arnout Vandecappelle <arnout@mind.be>
2024-03-03 17:18:20 +01:00

32 lines
717 B
Makefile

################################################################################
#
# octave
#
################################################################################
OCTAVE_VERSION = 8.4.0
OCTAVE_SITE = https://ftp.gnu.org/gnu/octave
OCTAVE_SOURCE = octave-$(OCTAVE_VERSION).tar.lz
OCTAVE_LICENSE = GPL-3.0+
OCTAVE_LICENSE_FILES = COPYING
OCTAVE_AUTORECONF = YES
OCTAVE_CONF_OPTS = --disable-java
OCTAVE_DEPENDENCIES = \
host-gperf \
host-pkgconf \
openblas \
pcre2
ifeq ($(BR2_PACKAGE_READLINE),y)
OCTAVE_CONF_OPTS += \
--enable-readline \
--with-libreadline-prefix=$(STAGING_DIR)/usr
OCTAVE_DEPENDENCIES += readline
else
OCTAVE_CONF_OPTS += --disable-readline
endif
$(eval $(autotools-package))