manual/user guide: rework 'Configuration of other components' chapter
This patch reworks the chapter 'Configuration of other components' as follows: - remove separate customize-xxx-config.txt files in favor of one shared file configure-other-componenents.txt - use labeled list instead of separate sections, as the information in each section is limited. - simplify instructions for busybox/uclibc thanks to the kconfig-package infrastructure - rewrite instructions for Linux - add instructions for Barebox Signed-off-by: Thomas De Schampheleire <thomas.de.schampheleire@gmail.com> Signed-off-by: Thomas Petazzoni <thomas.petazzoni@free-electrons.com>
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docs/manual/configure-other-components.txt
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52
docs/manual/configure-other-components.txt
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// -*- mode:doc; -*-
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// vim: set syntax=asciidoc:
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== Configuration of other components
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Before attempting to modify any of the components below, make sure you
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have already configured Buildroot itself, and have enabled the
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corresponding package.
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BusyBox::
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+
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If you already have a BusyBox configuration file, you can directly
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specify this file in the Buildroot configuration, using
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+BR2_PACKAGE_BUSYBOX_CONFIG+. Otherwise, Buildroot will start from a
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default BusyBox configuration file.
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+
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To make subsequent changes to the configuration, use +make
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busybox-menuconfig+ to open the BusyBox configuration editor.
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+
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It is also possible to specify a BusyBox configuration file through an
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environment variable, although this is not recommended. Refer to
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xref:env-vars[] for more details.
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uClibc::
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+
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Configuration of uClibc is done in the same way as for BusyBox. The
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configuration variable to specify an existing configuration file is
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+BR2_UCLIBC_CONFIG+. The command to make subsequent changes is +make
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uclibc-menuconfig+.
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Linux kernel::
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+
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If you already have a kernel configuration file, you can directly
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specify this file in the Buildroot configuration, using
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+BR2_LINUX_KERNEL_USE_CUSTOM_CONFIG+.
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+
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If you do not yet have a kernel configuration file, you can either start
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by specifying a defconfig in the Buildroot configuration, using
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+BR2_LINUX_KERNEL_USE_DEFCONFIG+, or start by creating an empty file and
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specifying it as custom configuration file, using
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+BR2_LINUX_KERNEL_USE_CUSTOM_CONFIG+.
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+
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To make subsequent changes to the configuration, use +make
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linux-menuconfig+ to open the Linux configuration editor.
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Barebox::
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+
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Configuration of Barebox is done in the same way as for the Linux
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kernel. The corresponding configuration variables are
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+BR2_TARGET_BAREBOX_USE_CUSTOM_CONFIG+ and
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+BR2_TARGET_BAREBOX_USE_DEFCONFIG+. To open the configuration editor,
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use +make barebox-menuconfig+.
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@ -384,12 +384,3 @@ can be chosen from +System configuration+, +Init system+:
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The solution recommended by Buildroot developers is to use the
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*BusyBox init* as it is sufficient for most embedded
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systems. *systemd* can be used for more complex situations.
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== Configuration of other components
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include::customize-busybox-config.txt[]
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include::customize-uclibc-config.txt[]
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include::customize-kernel-config.txt[]
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@ -1,26 +0,0 @@
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// -*- mode:doc; -*-
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// vim: set syntax=asciidoc:
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[[busybox-custom]]
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=== Customizing the BusyBox configuration
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http://www.busybox.net/[BusyBox] is very configurable, and you may
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want to customize it. You can follow these simple steps to do so. This
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method isn't optimal, but it's simple, and it works:
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* Do an initial compilation of Buildroot, with busybox, without
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trying to customize it.
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* Invoke +make busybox-menuconfig+.
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The nice configuration tool appears, and you can
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customize everything.
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* Run the compilation of Buildroot again.
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Otherwise, you can simply change the
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+package/busybox/busybox-<version>.config+ file, if you know the
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options you want to change, without using the configuration tool.
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If you want to use an existing config file for busybox, then see
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xref:env-vars[].
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@ -1,15 +0,0 @@
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// -*- mode:doc; -*-
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// vim: set syntax=asciidoc:
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[[kernel-custom]]
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=== Customizing the Linux kernel configuration
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The Linux kernel configuration can be customized just like
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xref:busybox-custom[BusyBox] and xref:uclibc-custom[uClibc] using
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+make linux-menuconfig+. Make sure you have enabled the kernel build
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in +make menuconfig+ first. Once done, run +make+ to (re)build
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everything.
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If you want to use an existing config file for Linux, then see
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xref:env-vars[].
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@ -1,33 +0,0 @@
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// -*- mode:doc; -*-
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// vim: set syntax=asciidoc:
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[[uclibc-custom]]
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=== Customizing the uClibc configuration
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Just like xref:busybox-custom[BusyBox], http://www.uclibc.org/[uClibc]
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offers a lot of configuration options. They allow you to select
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various functionalities depending on your needs and limitations.
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The easiest way to modify the configuration of uClibc is to
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follow these steps:
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* Do an initial compilation of Buildroot without trying to customize
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uClibc.
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* Invoke +make uclibc-menuconfig+. The nice configuration assistant,
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similar to the one used in the Linux kernel or Buildroot,
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appears. Make your configuration changes as appropriate.
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* Copy the +$(O)/build/uClibc-VERSION/.config+ file to a different
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place (e.g. +board/MANUFACTURER/BOARDNAME/uClibc.config+) and adjust
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the uClibc configuration file option +BR2_UCLIBC_CONFIG+ to refer to this
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configuration instead of the default one.
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* Run the compilation of Buildroot again.
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Otherwise, you can simply change +package/uclibc/uClibc-VERSION.config+,
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without running the configuration assistant.
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If you want to use an existing config file for uClibc, then see
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xref:env-vars[].
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@ -6,6 +6,8 @@ needs.
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include::configure.txt[]
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include::configure-other-components.txt[]
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include::common-usage.txt[]
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include::customize.txt[]
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