manual: clarify Tested-by/Reviewed-by/Acked-by tags
This patch updates the manual with more clarified descriptions of tags Tested-by, Reviewed-by, and Acked-by, as discussed on the Buildroot developer days in February 2014. Signed-off-by: Thomas De Schampheleire <thomas.de.schampheleire@gmail.com> Acked-by: Samuel Martin <s.martin49@gmail.com> Signed-off-by: Thomas Petazzoni <thomas.petazzoni@free-electrons.com>
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@ -145,10 +145,47 @@ submissions.
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Some tags are used to help following the state of any patch posted on
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the mailing-list:
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Acked-by:: Indicates that the patch can be committed.
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Tested-by:: Indicates that the patch has been tested in one way or
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another. You are encouraged to specify what kind of testing you
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performed (compile-test on architecture X and Y, runtime test on
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target A, ...). This additional information helps other testers and
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the maintainer.
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Tested-by:: Indicates that the patch has been tested. It is useful
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but not necessary to add a comment about what has been tested.
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Reviewed-by:: Indicates that you code-reviewed the patch and did your
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best in spotting problems, but you are not sufficiently familiar with
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the area touched to provide an Acked-by tag. This means that there
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may be remaining problems in the patch that would be spotted by
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someone with more experience in that area. Should such problems be
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detected, your Reviewed-by tag remains appropriate and you cannot
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be blamed.
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Acked-by:: Indicates that you code-reviewed the patch and you are
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familiar enough with the area touched to feel that the patch can be
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committed as-is (no additional changes required). In case it later turns
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out that something is wrong with the patch, your Acked-by could be
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considered inappropriate. The difference between Acked-by and
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Reviewed-by is thus mainly that you are prepared to take the blame on
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Acked patches, but not on Reviewed ones.
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If you reviewed a patch and have comments on it, you should simply reply
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to the patch stating these comments, without providing a Reviewed-by or
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Acked-by tag. These tags should only be provided if you judge the patch
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to be good as it is.
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It is important to note that neither Reviewed-by nor Acked-by imply
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that testing has been performed. To indicate that you both reviewed and
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tested the patch, provide two separate tags (Reviewed/Acked-by and
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Tested-by).
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Note also that _any developer_ can provide Tested/Reviewed/Acked-by
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tags, without exception, and we encourage everyone to do this. Buildroot
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does not have a defined group of _core_ developers, it just so happens
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that some developers are more active than others. The maintainer will
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value tags according to the track record of their submitter. Tags
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provided by a regular contributor will naturally be trusted more than
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tags provided by a newcomer. As you provide tags more regularly, your
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'trustworthiness' (in the eyes of the maintainer) will go up, but _any_
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tag provided is valuable.
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Buildroot's Patchwork website can be used to pull in patches for testing
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purposes. Please see xref:apply-patches-patchwork[] for more
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