docs/manual: document BR2_ROOTFS_POST_FAKEROOT_SCRIPT
Signed-off-by: "Yann E. MORIN" <yann.morin.1998@free.fr> Cc: Peter Korsgaard <peter@korsgaard.com> Signed-off-by: Peter Korsgaard <peter@korsgaard.com>
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@ -61,7 +61,7 @@ In addition, you may also use these environment variables:
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stored
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- +BASE_DIR+: the base output directory
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Below two more methods of customizing the target filesystem are
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Below three more methods of customizing the target filesystem are
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described, but they are not recommended.
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Direct modification of the target filesystem::
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@ -104,4 +104,35 @@ This method is not recommended because it duplicates the entire
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skeleton, which prevents taking advantage of the fixes or improvements
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brought to the default skeleton in later Buildroot releases.
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Post-fakeroot scripts (+BR2_ROOTFS_POST_FAKEROOT_SCRIPT+)::
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+
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When aggregating the final images, some parts of the process requires
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root rights: creating device nodes in `/dev`, setting permissions or
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ownership to files and directories... To avoid requiring actual root
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rights, Buildroot uses +fakeroot+ to simulate root rights. This is not
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a complete substitute for actually being root, but is enough for what
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Buildroot needs.
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+
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Post-fakeroot scripts are shell scripts that are called at the 'end' of
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the fakeroot phase, 'right before' the filesystem image generator is
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called. As such, they are called in the fakeroot context.
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+
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Post-fakeroot scripts can be useful in case you need to tweak the
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filesystem to do modifications that are usually only available to the
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root user.
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+
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.Note:
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It is recommended to use the existing mechanisms to set file permissions
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or create entries in `/dev` (see xref:customize-device-permission[]) or
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to create users (see xref:customize-users[])
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+
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.Note:
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The difference between post-build scripts (above) and fakeroot scripts,
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is that post-build scripts are not called in the fakeroot context.
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+
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.Note;
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Using `fakeroot` is not an absolute substitute for actually being root.
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`fakeroot` only ever fakes the file access rights and types (regular,
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block-or-char device...) and uid/gid; these are emulated in-memory.
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include::customize-device-permission-tables.txt[]
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