106 lines
4.8 KiB
Diff
106 lines
4.8 KiB
Diff
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From 7a912823158a4113256c3113a34c38d6b241d275 Mon Sep 17 00:00:00 2001
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From: Alexey Brodkin <abrodkin@synopsys.com>
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Date: Wed, 13 Jan 2016 20:15:36 +0300
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Subject: [PATCH] Fix library inclusion order when building statically
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When building application statically it's important to keep
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libraries we're linking against in order. Otherwise if libA depends on
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libB but it is mentioned after libB in linker command line
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there will be unresolved symbols.
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Consider real example - configuration of Qt with glib for static build.
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Initially reported by Buildroot autobuilder here:
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http://autobuild.buildroot.net/results/174/174c6e47eb761f9897275b6fedff742ace2f3081
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What happens here:
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[1] Qt's configuration script tries to build glib test app
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(in config.tests/unix/glib)
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[2] For that it first asks which libs to use during linkage this way:
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QT_LIBS_GLIB=`$PKG_CONFIG --libs glib-2.0 gthread-2.0 2>/dev/null`
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In our case we're getting something like this:
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-L/.../sysroot/usr/lib -lintl -lgthread-2.0 -pthread -lglib-2.0 \
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-lintl -pthread -lintl
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Note "-lintl" is mentioned 3 times because libgthread depends on
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libthread and both of them plus libglib all depend on libintl - so
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we're getting "lintl" for each separate library mentioned above.
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[3] Now we execute "compileTest" for real heavy lifting this way:
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compileTest unix/glib "Glib" $QT_CFLAGS_GLIB $QT_LIBS_GLIB ...
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[4] compileTest (the one for unix) parses command-line passed to it
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groups all entries with "-l" prefix and puts them in LFLAGS
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variable. And finally executes qmake passing it that kind of
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construction:
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$OUTDIR/bin/qmake ..."LIBS*=$LFLAGS"
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[5] When qmake sees construction "MYVAR*=MYVAL" it populates MYVAR with
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unique values from MYVAL string.
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[6] As a result qmake generated Makefile with the following:
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LIBS = $(SUBLIBS) -pthread -L/.../sysroot/usr/lib -lintl -lgthread-2.0 \
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-lglib-2.0
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[7] And essentially on attempt to link glib test app a failure happens
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because libglib needs libintl, i.e. "-lintl" must follow "-lglib-2.0":
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-------------------->8------------------
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linking glib
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g++ -static -Wl,-O1 -o glib glib.o -pthread -L/.../sysroot/usr/lib \
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-lintl -lgthread-2.0 -lglib-2.0
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/.../sysroot/usr/lib/libglib-2.0.a(libglib_2_0_la-ggettext.o): In function '_g_dgettext_should_translate':
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ggettext.c:(.text+0x28): undefined reference to `libintl_textdomain'
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ggettext.c:(.text+0x36): undefined reference to `libintl_gettext'
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/.../sysroot/usr/lib/libglib-2.0.a(libglib_2_0_la-ggettext.o): In function `ensure_gettext_initialized':
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ggettext.c:(.text+0xe6): undefined reference to `libintl_bindtextdomain'
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ggettext.c:(.text+0xf6): undefined reference to `libintl_bind_textdomain_codeset'
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/.../sysroot/usr/lib/libglib-2.0.a(libglib_2_0_la-ggettext.o): In function `g_dgettext':
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ggettext.c:(.text+0x148): undefined reference to `libintl_dgettext'
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/.../sysroot/usr/lib/libglib-2.0.a(libglib_2_0_la-ggettext.o): In function `g_dcgettext':
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ggettext.c:(.text+0x2dc): undefined reference to `libintl_dcgettext'
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/.../sysroot/usr/lib/libglib-2.0.a(libglib_2_0_la-ggettext.o): In function `g_dngettext':
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ggettext.c:(.text+0x32a): undefined reference to `libintl_dngettext'
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collect2: error: ld returned 1 exit status
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Makefile:99: recipe for target 'glib' failed
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make: *** [glib] Error 1
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Glib disabled.
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Glib support cannot be enabled due to functionality tests!
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Turn on verbose messaging (-v) to ./configure to see the final report.
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If you believe this message is in error you may use the continue
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switch (-continue) to ./configure to continue.
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-------------------->8------------------
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Solution to this problem is simple we have to pass all libraries exactly
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in order of their initial mention by upper layers.
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Change-Id: I7ff00901031a8eb85b4fbd7889b0e0c02be806bb
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This fix was sent to Qt Gerrit for review here:
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https://codereview.qt-project.org/#/c/145967/
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---
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config.tests/unix/compile.test | 2 +-
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1 file changed, 1 insertion(+), 1 deletion(-)
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diff --git a/config.tests/unix/compile.test b/config.tests/unix/compile.test
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index f484f03..dac0a4f 100755
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--- a/config.tests/unix/compile.test
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+++ b/config.tests/unix/compile.test
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@@ -73,7 +73,7 @@ test -r Makefile && $MAKE distclean >/dev/null 2>&1
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rm -f "$EXE" "${EXE}.exe"
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echo "QT_BUILD_TREE = $OUTDIR" > "$OUTDIR/$TEST/.qmake.cache"
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-"$OUTDIR/bin/qmake" -spec "$QMKSPEC" "CONFIG+=$QMAKE_CONFIG" "CONFIG-=debug_and_release" "LIBS*=$LFLAGS" "LIBS+=$MAC_ARCH_LFLAGS" "INCLUDEPATH*=$INCLUDEPATH" "QMAKE_CXXFLAGS*=$CXXFLAGS" "QMAKE_CXXFLAGS+=$MAC_ARCH_CXXFLAGS" "$SRCDIR/$TEST/$EXE.pro" -o "$OUTDIR/$TEST/Makefile"
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+"$OUTDIR/bin/qmake" -spec "$QMKSPEC" "CONFIG+=$QMAKE_CONFIG" "CONFIG-=debug_and_release" "LIBS=$LFLAGS" "LIBS+=$MAC_ARCH_LFLAGS" "INCLUDEPATH*=$INCLUDEPATH" "QMAKE_CXXFLAGS*=$CXXFLAGS" "QMAKE_CXXFLAGS+=$MAC_ARCH_CXXFLAGS" "$SRCDIR/$TEST/$EXE.pro" -o "$OUTDIR/$TEST/Makefile"
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if [ "$VERBOSE" = "yes" ]; then
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$MAKE
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--
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2.4.3
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