kumquat-buildroot/docs/manual/customize-quick-guide.adoc

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// -*- mode:doc; -*-
// vim: set syntax=asciidoc:
=== Quick guide to storing your project-specific customizations
Earlier in this chapter, the different methods for making
project-specific customizations have been described. This section will
now summarize all this by providing step-by-step instructions to storing your
project-specific customizations. Clearly, the steps that are not relevant to
your project can be skipped.
doc/manual: fixup ordered lists With recent asiidoc versions (at least 10.2.0 is known to report that), rendering the manual yields a few warnings related to ordered lists: asciidoc: WARNING: customize-quick-guide.adoc: line 13: list item index: expected 2 got 1 asciidoc: WARNING: customize-quick-guide.adoc: line 15: list item index: expected 3 got 1 [...] asciidoc: WARNING: customize-quick-guide.adoc: line 65: list item index: expected 13 got 1 asciidoc: WARNING: customize-quick-guide.adoc: line 66: list item index: expected 14 got 1 asciidoc: WARNING: adding-packages-gettext.adoc: line 30: list item index: expected 2 got 1 asciidoc: WARNING: adding-packages-gettext.adoc: line 41: list item index: expected 3 got 1 The reason is that we use the same index to tell asciidoc to automatically number items. However, the official way to provide an automatic index is to write no index: https://docs.asciidoctor.org/asciidoc/latest/lists/ordered/ [...] since the numbering is obvious, the AsciiDoc processor will insert the numbers for you if you omit them: [...] If you number the ordered list explicitly, you have to manually keep the list numerals sequential. Otherwise, you will get a warning. So, abide by the documentation, and drop the repeating indices to ordered lists where we want automatic numbering. Note that there is another ordered list, in adding-packages-directory.adoc, but it does use explicit, sequential numbering. For consistency within the whole document, we also convert it. To avoid extra useless churn, the indentation of the items is not changed to match the elided indices. Signed-off-by: Yann E. MORIN <yann.morin.1998@free.fr> Signed-off-by: Thomas Petazzoni <thomas.petazzoni@bootlin.com>
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. +make menuconfig+ to configure toolchain, packages and kernel.
. +make linux-menuconfig+ to update the kernel config, similar for
other configuration like busybox, uclibc, ...
doc/manual: fixup ordered lists With recent asiidoc versions (at least 10.2.0 is known to report that), rendering the manual yields a few warnings related to ordered lists: asciidoc: WARNING: customize-quick-guide.adoc: line 13: list item index: expected 2 got 1 asciidoc: WARNING: customize-quick-guide.adoc: line 15: list item index: expected 3 got 1 [...] asciidoc: WARNING: customize-quick-guide.adoc: line 65: list item index: expected 13 got 1 asciidoc: WARNING: customize-quick-guide.adoc: line 66: list item index: expected 14 got 1 asciidoc: WARNING: adding-packages-gettext.adoc: line 30: list item index: expected 2 got 1 asciidoc: WARNING: adding-packages-gettext.adoc: line 41: list item index: expected 3 got 1 The reason is that we use the same index to tell asciidoc to automatically number items. However, the official way to provide an automatic index is to write no index: https://docs.asciidoctor.org/asciidoc/latest/lists/ordered/ [...] since the numbering is obvious, the AsciiDoc processor will insert the numbers for you if you omit them: [...] If you number the ordered list explicitly, you have to manually keep the list numerals sequential. Otherwise, you will get a warning. So, abide by the documentation, and drop the repeating indices to ordered lists where we want automatic numbering. Note that there is another ordered list, in adding-packages-directory.adoc, but it does use explicit, sequential numbering. For consistency within the whole document, we also convert it. To avoid extra useless churn, the indentation of the items is not changed to match the elided indices. Signed-off-by: Yann E. MORIN <yann.morin.1998@free.fr> Signed-off-by: Thomas Petazzoni <thomas.petazzoni@bootlin.com>
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. +mkdir -p board/<manufacturer>/<boardname>+
. Set the following options to +board/<manufacturer>/<boardname>/<package>.config+
(as far as they are relevant):
* +BR2_LINUX_KERNEL_CUSTOM_CONFIG_FILE+
* +BR2_PACKAGE_BUSYBOX_CONFIG+
* +BR2_UCLIBC_CONFIG+
* +BR2_TARGET_AT91BOOTSTRAP3_CUSTOM_CONFIG_FILE+
* +BR2_TARGET_BAREBOX_CUSTOM_CONFIG_FILE+
* +BR2_TARGET_UBOOT_CUSTOM_CONFIG_FILE+
doc/manual: fixup ordered lists With recent asiidoc versions (at least 10.2.0 is known to report that), rendering the manual yields a few warnings related to ordered lists: asciidoc: WARNING: customize-quick-guide.adoc: line 13: list item index: expected 2 got 1 asciidoc: WARNING: customize-quick-guide.adoc: line 15: list item index: expected 3 got 1 [...] asciidoc: WARNING: customize-quick-guide.adoc: line 65: list item index: expected 13 got 1 asciidoc: WARNING: customize-quick-guide.adoc: line 66: list item index: expected 14 got 1 asciidoc: WARNING: adding-packages-gettext.adoc: line 30: list item index: expected 2 got 1 asciidoc: WARNING: adding-packages-gettext.adoc: line 41: list item index: expected 3 got 1 The reason is that we use the same index to tell asciidoc to automatically number items. However, the official way to provide an automatic index is to write no index: https://docs.asciidoctor.org/asciidoc/latest/lists/ordered/ [...] since the numbering is obvious, the AsciiDoc processor will insert the numbers for you if you omit them: [...] If you number the ordered list explicitly, you have to manually keep the list numerals sequential. Otherwise, you will get a warning. So, abide by the documentation, and drop the repeating indices to ordered lists where we want automatic numbering. Note that there is another ordered list, in adding-packages-directory.adoc, but it does use explicit, sequential numbering. For consistency within the whole document, we also convert it. To avoid extra useless churn, the indentation of the items is not changed to match the elided indices. Signed-off-by: Yann E. MORIN <yann.morin.1998@free.fr> Signed-off-by: Thomas Petazzoni <thomas.petazzoni@bootlin.com>
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. Write the configuration files:
* +make linux-update-defconfig+
* +make busybox-update-config+
* +make uclibc-update-config+
* +cp <output>/build/at91bootstrap3-*/.config
board/<manufacturer>/<boardname>/at91bootstrap3.config+
* +make barebox-update-defconfig+
* +make uboot-update-defconfig+
doc/manual: fixup ordered lists With recent asiidoc versions (at least 10.2.0 is known to report that), rendering the manual yields a few warnings related to ordered lists: asciidoc: WARNING: customize-quick-guide.adoc: line 13: list item index: expected 2 got 1 asciidoc: WARNING: customize-quick-guide.adoc: line 15: list item index: expected 3 got 1 [...] asciidoc: WARNING: customize-quick-guide.adoc: line 65: list item index: expected 13 got 1 asciidoc: WARNING: customize-quick-guide.adoc: line 66: list item index: expected 14 got 1 asciidoc: WARNING: adding-packages-gettext.adoc: line 30: list item index: expected 2 got 1 asciidoc: WARNING: adding-packages-gettext.adoc: line 41: list item index: expected 3 got 1 The reason is that we use the same index to tell asciidoc to automatically number items. However, the official way to provide an automatic index is to write no index: https://docs.asciidoctor.org/asciidoc/latest/lists/ordered/ [...] since the numbering is obvious, the AsciiDoc processor will insert the numbers for you if you omit them: [...] If you number the ordered list explicitly, you have to manually keep the list numerals sequential. Otherwise, you will get a warning. So, abide by the documentation, and drop the repeating indices to ordered lists where we want automatic numbering. Note that there is another ordered list, in adding-packages-directory.adoc, but it does use explicit, sequential numbering. For consistency within the whole document, we also convert it. To avoid extra useless churn, the indentation of the items is not changed to match the elided indices. Signed-off-by: Yann E. MORIN <yann.morin.1998@free.fr> Signed-off-by: Thomas Petazzoni <thomas.petazzoni@bootlin.com>
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. Create +board/<manufacturer>/<boardname>/rootfs-overlay/+ and fill it
with additional files you need on your rootfs, e.g.
+board/<manufacturer>/<boardname>/rootfs-overlay/etc/inittab+.
Set +BR2_ROOTFS_OVERLAY+
to +board/<manufacturer>/<boardname>/rootfs-overlay+.
doc/manual: fixup ordered lists With recent asiidoc versions (at least 10.2.0 is known to report that), rendering the manual yields a few warnings related to ordered lists: asciidoc: WARNING: customize-quick-guide.adoc: line 13: list item index: expected 2 got 1 asciidoc: WARNING: customize-quick-guide.adoc: line 15: list item index: expected 3 got 1 [...] asciidoc: WARNING: customize-quick-guide.adoc: line 65: list item index: expected 13 got 1 asciidoc: WARNING: customize-quick-guide.adoc: line 66: list item index: expected 14 got 1 asciidoc: WARNING: adding-packages-gettext.adoc: line 30: list item index: expected 2 got 1 asciidoc: WARNING: adding-packages-gettext.adoc: line 41: list item index: expected 3 got 1 The reason is that we use the same index to tell asciidoc to automatically number items. However, the official way to provide an automatic index is to write no index: https://docs.asciidoctor.org/asciidoc/latest/lists/ordered/ [...] since the numbering is obvious, the AsciiDoc processor will insert the numbers for you if you omit them: [...] If you number the ordered list explicitly, you have to manually keep the list numerals sequential. Otherwise, you will get a warning. So, abide by the documentation, and drop the repeating indices to ordered lists where we want automatic numbering. Note that there is another ordered list, in adding-packages-directory.adoc, but it does use explicit, sequential numbering. For consistency within the whole document, we also convert it. To avoid extra useless churn, the indentation of the items is not changed to match the elided indices. Signed-off-by: Yann E. MORIN <yann.morin.1998@free.fr> Signed-off-by: Thomas Petazzoni <thomas.petazzoni@bootlin.com>
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. Create a post-build script
+board/<manufacturer>/<boardname>/post_build.sh+. Set
+BR2_ROOTFS_POST_BUILD_SCRIPT+ to
+board/<manufacturer>/<boardname>/post_build.sh+
doc/manual: fixup ordered lists With recent asiidoc versions (at least 10.2.0 is known to report that), rendering the manual yields a few warnings related to ordered lists: asciidoc: WARNING: customize-quick-guide.adoc: line 13: list item index: expected 2 got 1 asciidoc: WARNING: customize-quick-guide.adoc: line 15: list item index: expected 3 got 1 [...] asciidoc: WARNING: customize-quick-guide.adoc: line 65: list item index: expected 13 got 1 asciidoc: WARNING: customize-quick-guide.adoc: line 66: list item index: expected 14 got 1 asciidoc: WARNING: adding-packages-gettext.adoc: line 30: list item index: expected 2 got 1 asciidoc: WARNING: adding-packages-gettext.adoc: line 41: list item index: expected 3 got 1 The reason is that we use the same index to tell asciidoc to automatically number items. However, the official way to provide an automatic index is to write no index: https://docs.asciidoctor.org/asciidoc/latest/lists/ordered/ [...] since the numbering is obvious, the AsciiDoc processor will insert the numbers for you if you omit them: [...] If you number the ordered list explicitly, you have to manually keep the list numerals sequential. Otherwise, you will get a warning. So, abide by the documentation, and drop the repeating indices to ordered lists where we want automatic numbering. Note that there is another ordered list, in adding-packages-directory.adoc, but it does use explicit, sequential numbering. For consistency within the whole document, we also convert it. To avoid extra useless churn, the indentation of the items is not changed to match the elided indices. Signed-off-by: Yann E. MORIN <yann.morin.1998@free.fr> Signed-off-by: Thomas Petazzoni <thomas.petazzoni@bootlin.com>
2024-02-10 22:24:55 +01:00
. If additional setuid permissions have to be set or device nodes have
to be created, create +board/<manufacturer>/<boardname>/device_table.txt+
and add that path to +BR2_ROOTFS_DEVICE_TABLE+.
doc/manual: fixup ordered lists With recent asiidoc versions (at least 10.2.0 is known to report that), rendering the manual yields a few warnings related to ordered lists: asciidoc: WARNING: customize-quick-guide.adoc: line 13: list item index: expected 2 got 1 asciidoc: WARNING: customize-quick-guide.adoc: line 15: list item index: expected 3 got 1 [...] asciidoc: WARNING: customize-quick-guide.adoc: line 65: list item index: expected 13 got 1 asciidoc: WARNING: customize-quick-guide.adoc: line 66: list item index: expected 14 got 1 asciidoc: WARNING: adding-packages-gettext.adoc: line 30: list item index: expected 2 got 1 asciidoc: WARNING: adding-packages-gettext.adoc: line 41: list item index: expected 3 got 1 The reason is that we use the same index to tell asciidoc to automatically number items. However, the official way to provide an automatic index is to write no index: https://docs.asciidoctor.org/asciidoc/latest/lists/ordered/ [...] since the numbering is obvious, the AsciiDoc processor will insert the numbers for you if you omit them: [...] If you number the ordered list explicitly, you have to manually keep the list numerals sequential. Otherwise, you will get a warning. So, abide by the documentation, and drop the repeating indices to ordered lists where we want automatic numbering. Note that there is another ordered list, in adding-packages-directory.adoc, but it does use explicit, sequential numbering. For consistency within the whole document, we also convert it. To avoid extra useless churn, the indentation of the items is not changed to match the elided indices. Signed-off-by: Yann E. MORIN <yann.morin.1998@free.fr> Signed-off-by: Thomas Petazzoni <thomas.petazzoni@bootlin.com>
2024-02-10 22:24:55 +01:00
. If additional user accounts have to be created, create
+board/<manufacturer>/<boardname>/users_table.txt+ and add that path
to +BR2_ROOTFS_USERS_TABLES+.
doc/manual: fixup ordered lists With recent asiidoc versions (at least 10.2.0 is known to report that), rendering the manual yields a few warnings related to ordered lists: asciidoc: WARNING: customize-quick-guide.adoc: line 13: list item index: expected 2 got 1 asciidoc: WARNING: customize-quick-guide.adoc: line 15: list item index: expected 3 got 1 [...] asciidoc: WARNING: customize-quick-guide.adoc: line 65: list item index: expected 13 got 1 asciidoc: WARNING: customize-quick-guide.adoc: line 66: list item index: expected 14 got 1 asciidoc: WARNING: adding-packages-gettext.adoc: line 30: list item index: expected 2 got 1 asciidoc: WARNING: adding-packages-gettext.adoc: line 41: list item index: expected 3 got 1 The reason is that we use the same index to tell asciidoc to automatically number items. However, the official way to provide an automatic index is to write no index: https://docs.asciidoctor.org/asciidoc/latest/lists/ordered/ [...] since the numbering is obvious, the AsciiDoc processor will insert the numbers for you if you omit them: [...] If you number the ordered list explicitly, you have to manually keep the list numerals sequential. Otherwise, you will get a warning. So, abide by the documentation, and drop the repeating indices to ordered lists where we want automatic numbering. Note that there is another ordered list, in adding-packages-directory.adoc, but it does use explicit, sequential numbering. For consistency within the whole document, we also convert it. To avoid extra useless churn, the indentation of the items is not changed to match the elided indices. Signed-off-by: Yann E. MORIN <yann.morin.1998@free.fr> Signed-off-by: Thomas Petazzoni <thomas.petazzoni@bootlin.com>
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. To add custom patches to certain packages, set +BR2_GLOBAL_PATCH_DIR+
to +board/<manufacturer>/<boardname>/patches/+ and add your patches
for each package in a subdirectory named after the package. Each
patch should be called +<packagename>-<num>-<description>.patch+.
doc/manual: fixup ordered lists With recent asiidoc versions (at least 10.2.0 is known to report that), rendering the manual yields a few warnings related to ordered lists: asciidoc: WARNING: customize-quick-guide.adoc: line 13: list item index: expected 2 got 1 asciidoc: WARNING: customize-quick-guide.adoc: line 15: list item index: expected 3 got 1 [...] asciidoc: WARNING: customize-quick-guide.adoc: line 65: list item index: expected 13 got 1 asciidoc: WARNING: customize-quick-guide.adoc: line 66: list item index: expected 14 got 1 asciidoc: WARNING: adding-packages-gettext.adoc: line 30: list item index: expected 2 got 1 asciidoc: WARNING: adding-packages-gettext.adoc: line 41: list item index: expected 3 got 1 The reason is that we use the same index to tell asciidoc to automatically number items. However, the official way to provide an automatic index is to write no index: https://docs.asciidoctor.org/asciidoc/latest/lists/ordered/ [...] since the numbering is obvious, the AsciiDoc processor will insert the numbers for you if you omit them: [...] If you number the ordered list explicitly, you have to manually keep the list numerals sequential. Otherwise, you will get a warning. So, abide by the documentation, and drop the repeating indices to ordered lists where we want automatic numbering. Note that there is another ordered list, in adding-packages-directory.adoc, but it does use explicit, sequential numbering. For consistency within the whole document, we also convert it. To avoid extra useless churn, the indentation of the items is not changed to match the elided indices. Signed-off-by: Yann E. MORIN <yann.morin.1998@free.fr> Signed-off-by: Thomas Petazzoni <thomas.petazzoni@bootlin.com>
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. Specifically for the Linux kernel, there also exists the option
+BR2_LINUX_KERNEL_PATCH+ with as main advantage that it can also
download patches from a URL. If you do not need this,
+BR2_GLOBAL_PATCH_DIR+ is preferred. U-Boot, Barebox, at91bootstrap
and at91bootstrap3 also have separate options, but these do not
provide any advantage over +BR2_GLOBAL_PATCH_DIR+ and will likely be
removed in the future.
doc/manual: fixup ordered lists With recent asiidoc versions (at least 10.2.0 is known to report that), rendering the manual yields a few warnings related to ordered lists: asciidoc: WARNING: customize-quick-guide.adoc: line 13: list item index: expected 2 got 1 asciidoc: WARNING: customize-quick-guide.adoc: line 15: list item index: expected 3 got 1 [...] asciidoc: WARNING: customize-quick-guide.adoc: line 65: list item index: expected 13 got 1 asciidoc: WARNING: customize-quick-guide.adoc: line 66: list item index: expected 14 got 1 asciidoc: WARNING: adding-packages-gettext.adoc: line 30: list item index: expected 2 got 1 asciidoc: WARNING: adding-packages-gettext.adoc: line 41: list item index: expected 3 got 1 The reason is that we use the same index to tell asciidoc to automatically number items. However, the official way to provide an automatic index is to write no index: https://docs.asciidoctor.org/asciidoc/latest/lists/ordered/ [...] since the numbering is obvious, the AsciiDoc processor will insert the numbers for you if you omit them: [...] If you number the ordered list explicitly, you have to manually keep the list numerals sequential. Otherwise, you will get a warning. So, abide by the documentation, and drop the repeating indices to ordered lists where we want automatic numbering. Note that there is another ordered list, in adding-packages-directory.adoc, but it does use explicit, sequential numbering. For consistency within the whole document, we also convert it. To avoid extra useless churn, the indentation of the items is not changed to match the elided indices. Signed-off-by: Yann E. MORIN <yann.morin.1998@free.fr> Signed-off-by: Thomas Petazzoni <thomas.petazzoni@bootlin.com>
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. If you need to add project-specific packages, create
+package/<manufacturer>/+ and place your packages in that
directory. Create an overall +<manufacturer>.mk+ file that
includes the +.mk+ files of all your packages. Create an overall
+Config.in+ file that sources the +Config.in+ files of all your
packages. Include this +Config.in+ file from Buildroot's
+package/Config.in+ file.
doc/manual: fixup ordered lists With recent asiidoc versions (at least 10.2.0 is known to report that), rendering the manual yields a few warnings related to ordered lists: asciidoc: WARNING: customize-quick-guide.adoc: line 13: list item index: expected 2 got 1 asciidoc: WARNING: customize-quick-guide.adoc: line 15: list item index: expected 3 got 1 [...] asciidoc: WARNING: customize-quick-guide.adoc: line 65: list item index: expected 13 got 1 asciidoc: WARNING: customize-quick-guide.adoc: line 66: list item index: expected 14 got 1 asciidoc: WARNING: adding-packages-gettext.adoc: line 30: list item index: expected 2 got 1 asciidoc: WARNING: adding-packages-gettext.adoc: line 41: list item index: expected 3 got 1 The reason is that we use the same index to tell asciidoc to automatically number items. However, the official way to provide an automatic index is to write no index: https://docs.asciidoctor.org/asciidoc/latest/lists/ordered/ [...] since the numbering is obvious, the AsciiDoc processor will insert the numbers for you if you omit them: [...] If you number the ordered list explicitly, you have to manually keep the list numerals sequential. Otherwise, you will get a warning. So, abide by the documentation, and drop the repeating indices to ordered lists where we want automatic numbering. Note that there is another ordered list, in adding-packages-directory.adoc, but it does use explicit, sequential numbering. For consistency within the whole document, we also convert it. To avoid extra useless churn, the indentation of the items is not changed to match the elided indices. Signed-off-by: Yann E. MORIN <yann.morin.1998@free.fr> Signed-off-by: Thomas Petazzoni <thomas.petazzoni@bootlin.com>
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. +make savedefconfig+ to save the buildroot configuration.
. +cp defconfig configs/<boardname>_defconfig+